Gray-collar jobs are the fastest-growing occupations, according to data by the United States of Bureau of Labor Statistics. On its list of the “highest projected percent change of employment” between 2022 to 2032, gray-collar roles dominate.
“Gray-collar” is a term used to describe jobs that intersect between the traditional segments of “blue-collar” and “white-collar.” These hybrid roles combine aspects of both hands-on, physical labor (blue-collar), often involving the operation of tools, machinery or equipment, and technical skills or knowledge (white-collar).
Gray-collar workers are highly skilled or specialized, and often well-compensated, in industries like technology, healthcare and service or hospitality. While advanced degrees are not required for all gray-collar roles, these employees typically hold at minimum associate degrees, licenses or vocational certifications.
Why Pursue A Gray-Collar Job?
The roles that blur the lines between blue and white-collar can offer great financial and job security. Since gray-collar jobs are fast-emerging, they are in high demand. These workers are often considered essential in the workforce, due to the specialized nature of their roles, which can also translate to high compensation.
Although manual labor is valued, there is additional emphasis on other complementary skill sets with the ability to continually grow them. The dual job specifications—physical labor and technical expertise—make gray-collar workers formidable opponents against the ascendancy of artificial intelligence, as these jobs would be difficult to fully automate.
Since most gray-collar jobs do not require a four-year degree, there is a low barrier to entry. Opportunities for apprenticeships, reskilling and upskilling are readily available to anyone looking to enter or grow their careers in gray-collar roles.
Gray-Collar Career Opportunities
Here is a list of 10 gray-collar occupations in the U.S., outlined with their traditional job responsibilities and educational requirements.
1. Airline Pilots
An airline pilot is a professional responsible for flying and navigating airplanes, helicopters and other aircraft. Their duties include conducting pre-flight checks, developing flight plans, ensuring the safety and integrity of the aircraft and maintaining communication with the flight crew and air traffic controllers.
Airline pilots typically need a bachelor’s degree, experience as a commercial or military pilot and must meet Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) requirements.
2. Registered Nurses
Registered nurses (RNs) assess patient health problems and needs, develop and implement nursing care plans and maintain medical records. RNs administer nursing care to patients and may advise on health maintenance and disease prevention or provide case management.
They either complete a state-approved nursing program, an associate degree in nursing or a B.S. in nursing to pursue licensure. They must then pass the National Council Licensure Examination.
3. Lab Technicians
A lab technician is an individual who performs various laboratory tests and procedures to assist in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. They collect and analyze samples, operate laboratory equipment, maintain records of test results and ensure the safety of the laboratory.
Lab technicians typically have a degree in a related field, such as biology, chemistry or medical technology, and may need certifications along with a degree. The educational requirement is usually a minimum of an associate’s degree, but it can vary by state and employer.
4. Teachers
Teachers plan, direct and coordinate the academic, administrative or auxiliary activities of kindergarten, elementary or secondary schools.
All states require a minimum of a bachelor’s degree in education to become a certified teacher. Additionally, some states may require teachers to obtain a master’s in teaching or education within five years of completing their B.A. They must pass a background check and a general teacher certification or licensure exam.
5. Chefs
A chef is a professional cook who is responsible for preparing and overseeing the preparation of food in various settings, such as restaurants, hotels and other food service establishments. Chefs are typically in charge of creating menus, managing kitchen staff and ensuring that the food meets quality and presentation standards.
Most culinary programs and apprenticeships require a high school diploma or equivalent. While not mandatory, obtaining a culinary degree or diploma from an accredited culinary institute, school or college is highly recommended. Culinary programs can take one to four years to complete, leading to a diploma, associate or bachelor’s degree. Many chefs gain knowledge and skills through hands-on experience and on-the-job training in professional kitchens.
6. Electricians
Electricians install, maintain and repair electrical wiring, equipment and fixtures. They ensure that work is compliant with relevant codes.
Electricians need a high school diploma before entering into a paid apprenticeship program that lasts about four or five years. Most states require electricians to be licensed.
7. Police Officers
Police officers are tasked with maintaining order and protecting life and property by enforcing local, tribal, state or federal laws and ordinances. They may patrol a specific area, direct traffic, issue traffic summonses, investigate accidents, apprehend and arrest suspects or serve in the legal processes of courts.
A high school diploma or GED is the minimum formal education requirement to become a police officer. Specific law enforcement organizations may require or prefer applicants with bachelor’s or associate’s degrees or a certain number of postsecondary education credits. Depending on department policy, U.S. citizenship may be required, as well as a valid driver’s license and meeting the minimum age requirement. Before being admitted into a police academy, applicants must pass an entrance exam. Police academy training can last six months.
8. Firefighters
Firefighters control and extinguish fires or respond to emergencies where life, property or the environment is at risk. Their duties may include fire prevention, emergency medical service, hazardous material response, search and rescue and disaster assistance.
Firefighters typically need a high school diploma and must complete training at a fire academy. Firefighters generally are required to pass one or more written tests, a medical exam, a psychological evaluation and an assessment measuring physical strength and endurance.
9. Flight Attendants
A flight attendant is a trained individual who ensures the safety and comfort of passengers on an aircraft. They provide customer service, conduct safety demonstrations and respond to emergencies during flights.
Applicants are usually required to be at least 18 years old and have a high school diploma or GED. Successful completion of an airline-specific training program or orientation is necessary. This training is provided by the airline and covers aspects such as safety procedures, emergency protocols and customer service. Flight attendants must also be certified by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to work on each type of aircraft they serve on.
10. Paralegals
A paralegal is a highly trained assistant who supports lawyers or teams of lawyers throughout the legal process, from initial research to trial. They do not provide legal advice to clients, as that is the job of the lawyer themselves. Paralegals perform tasks such as maintaining and organizing files, conducting legal research and drafting documents. They can work in various legal settings, including law firms, corporate legal departments and government agencies.
Most law firms prefer paralegals to have formal education. This often involves earning an associate degree in paralegal studies or a related field. Some employers may also prefer candidates who have completed a paralegal certification program. Paralegals can choose to specialize in a particular area of law, such as criminal law or civil litigation, to become an expert in that field.
Source: Forbes
